Voices in the Brick: Amherst’s First Public Art Project

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Voices in the Brick: Amherst’s First Public Art Project

Map of Amherst's Brick Tiles. Photo: Jennifer Shiao

As you walk through downtown Amherst, you might notice ceramic art tiles here and there on brick facades. These are the “Brick Tiles”, a public art project that turned the buildings of downtown Amherst into a kind of open-air book written by the town’s own notable residents.

The “Brick Tiles” project holds a particular distinction in Amherst’s cultural history as the very first initiative sponsored by the Amherst Public Art Commission, created by Amherst Town Meeting in the early 1990s. Helena Dooley-Mehta and Judith Inglese developed, designed, and created the nine tiles: Dooley-Mehta proposed quotes from notable people who lived in and contributed to Amherst life, and Inglese developed the imagery and installed the tiles.

How to Find the Tiles
Starting from the north, the first tile is at 189-191 N. Pleasant Street, in the block of shops that includes The Toy Box and Zanna. This tile is hard to spot: it’s at child-eye level on an exterior wall, at a 90-degree angle to the sidewalk. Framed by a quote from poet Eugene Field Sr. (1850-1895), the tile depicts a dog and a cat, a clock face, flowers, and leaves. Eugene Field Sr. was known as the “poet of childhood” and was raised in Amherst by his aunt, Mary Field French, after his mother passed away when he was six years old. The quote, from the poem “The Duel,” reads: “The gingham dog and the calico cat/side by side on the table sat.”

Tile A on the Brick Tile Walk. A dog and a cat and a quote from poet Eugene Field. Photo: Jennifer Shiao
Tile A in context, at Botanica, between The Toy Box and Zanna. Photo: Jennifer Shiao

Walking south from there, the next tile can be found at 17 Kellogg Avenue, at the main entrance to the current home of Masuda’s Cafe. This tile depicts rounded shapes of various blues, and seems to be a reference to the Robert Francis poem “Blue Winter.” Robert Francis (1901-1987) was a protege of Robert Frost and lived most of his life in Amherst. The text starts with “Pick any blue” and goes on to list many names and descriptions of the color, including “indigo bunting” “lapis lazuli” and “devil’s darning needle.”

Tile B on the Brick Tile Walk features various shades of blue, and seems to be a reference to the Robert Francis poem “Blue Winter.” Photo: Jennifer Shiao
Tile B in context at Masuda’s Cafe. Photo: Jennifer Shiao

A bonus tile can be found along the same exterior wall as the Robert Francis, and was created by Judith Inglese as a special commission from the parents of Ozzy Klate, an Amherst resident who passed away in 1994 at age 17. According to North Star, which hosts a scholarship in Klate’s name, he was an “accomplished jazz musician, experienced mountaineer and wilderness trekker, alpine skier, solo international traveler, practitioner of Buddhist meditation, and activist for peace and social justice.”

The tile depicts people of various ages and ethnicities, with a quote that reads: “Growing older Frowns lengthening Why not smile? You are not yourself for long.”

Tile C on the Brick Tile Walk commemorates the late Amherst resident Ozzie Klate. Photo: Jennifer Shiao
Tile C in context at Masuda’s Cafe. Photo: Jennifer Shiao

The next tile is at the upper entrance to the Bangs Community Center. This tile depicts a child reading a book, along with flowers and childlike drawings. The quote – “Ultimately freedom and love are what education is about” is attributed to James Buckheit, (1947 – ) a former head of The Common School, a private Pre-K through 6th grade school in Amherst.

Tile D on the Brick Tile Walk depicts a child reading a book with a quote from attributed to James Buckheit, a former head of The Common School. Photo: Jennifer Shiao
Tile D in context at the Bangs Community Center. Photo: Jennifer Shiao

The next two tiles can be found on opposite sides of Main Street. On the north side at 40 Main St (now home to Julie Nolan Jewelry), the tile’s image resembles a sunburst, with the word “IDEAS” at the center and rays extending outward. The quote is from a collection of five essays called “Freedom, Loyalty, Dissent” by Henry Steele Commager (1902 – 1998), a historian who taught at Amherst College: “First rate men and women will not and cannot work under conditions fixed by those who are afraid of ideas.”

Tile E on the Brick Tile Walk is located in front of Julie Nolan Jewlery,. highlights the word IDEAS, and features a quote from a collection of five essays called “Freedom, Loyalty, Dissent” by Henry Steele Commager. Photo: Jennifer Shiao

Across the street, in between the current locations of The Closet and Lao Hu Tung, is a tile with a quote from Lynn Margulis (1938–2011), an evolutionary biologist who held the title of Distinguished Professor of Geosciences at UMass Amherst. The image appears to show cells and organisms under a microscope, with the accompanying quote:  “Life actually forms and changes its own environment.”

Tile F on the Brick Tile Walk appears to show cells and organisms under a microscope, and features a quote from UMass biologist Lynn Margulis. Photo: Jennifer Shiao
Tile F in context between The Closet and Lao Hu Tung. Photo: Jennifer Shiao

The tile that arguably gets the most foot traffic is on the side of the building now housing the Bank of America. With the image of a sunrise exuding streams of light, this tile contains a quote from a poem by Emily Dickinson (1830-1886): “I’ll tell you how the sun rose a ribbon at a time.” The poet spent most of her life in Amherst, where she penned nearly 1,800 poems.

Tile G on the Brick Tile Walk is on the Bank of America building and features the image of a sunrise exuding streams of light, and contains a quote from a poem by Emily Dickinson. Photo: Jennifer Shiao

The last tile currently on view is at 71 S. Pleasant St, the building formerly occupied by Collective Copies. This tile contains an image of people singing, trees, and musical notation, as well as the title of a musical composition: “Ring Shout Concerto for Percussion and Orchestra: World Premier Max Roach, Percussionist.”  Frederick Tillis (1930-2020) was a renowned composer, jazz saxophonist, poet, and educator who spent almost 30 years in many faculty and administrative positions at UMass Amherst. Tillis’ composition made its premiere at UMass in 1974, with Max Roach as the soloist. 

Tile H on the Brick Tile Walk features an homage to jazz musicians Max Roach and Fred Tillis. Photo: Jennifer Shiao.
Tile H in context on the former Collective Copies building. Photo: Jennifer Shiao

The Amherst community will have to wait a little longer to see the last two tiles again. These were located in the Children’s Room of the Jones Library and are currently in climate-controlled storage along with other library artwork until the construction/renovation of the library is completed. The Children’s Room librarian has assured the Indy that both tiles will be hung again in the new space. Both contain images and text from the Uncle Wiggily children’s stories by Howard R. Garis (1873-1962). Garis wrote more than 11,000 Uncle Wiggily stories for the Newark News in the first half of the 20th century. He lived in Amherst from 1950 until his death in 1962.

This tile features a scene from the Uncle Wiggly stories by Howard R. Garis and will hang in the new children’s room of the Jones Library when it is completed. Photo: Jennifer Shiao
This tile features a scene from the Uncle Wiggly stories by Howard R. Garis and will hang in the new children’s room of the Jones Library when it is completed. Photo:Town of Amherst
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